STUDY OF THE STATUS AND NATURE OF VARIABILITY IN FRESHWATER BIVALVES IN THE
WESTERN GHATS AND IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES WITH COMMERCIAL VALUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Work allocation

Objective 1. To study the distribution and status of indigenous freshwater bivalves traditionally known to have value as food and as source                       of product of commercial importance and resolve the taxonomic ambiguities in these species.

S. No.

Objective/activity

Activity milestones

Expected output

Responsibility

1

Documentation of distribution and status of species of Lamellidens and Parreysia in the Western Ghats based on shell morphology.

Distribution and status of species of  Parreysia and Lamellidens

Delineation of  status and distribution of cryptic species in Parreysia favidens and Lamellidens
marginalis

ST, HSD

2

Analysis of chromosomal pattern in species of Parreysia and Lamellidens

Banding pattern

Cytological basis for  identification of species of Parreysia and Lamellidens

MK, ST

3

Organelle DNA sequence analysis of a representative sample of phylogenetically differentiated species identified based on alpha taxonomic and  cytological studies

Identification of phylogenetically informative mtDNA sequences

Differentiation of species based on  mtDNA sequences

ST

4

Nuclear DNA sequence analysis of a representative sample of phylogenetically differentiated species identified based on alpha taxonomic and cytological studies

Identification of phylogenetically informative rDNA sequences

Differentiation of species based on rDNA sequences

ST

Responsibility: ST: S. Thippeswamy, MK: M Krishnamoorthy, Mangalore University, Mangalore
                            HSD, Hukam Singh Dhaker, College of Fisheries, Ratnagiri.

Objective 2. To identify the novel sources of the medicinally important chemicals in the glucosamine and chondroitin groups

 

S. No.

Objective/activity

Activity milestones

Expected output

Responsibility

  1.  

Isolation and identification of medincinally important glucosamines and chondroitins known to be produced by phylogenetically close species of Lamellidens and Parreysia

New chemicals / drugs from species of Parreysia and Lamellidens

A priority list of chemicals  from bivalves indicating commercial potential

ST, BP, JP

 

Responsibility: ST: S. Thippeswamy, BP: Boja Poojary, JP: Jagadeesh Prasad, Mangalore University, Mangalore